实验所需软件下载地址：http://down.51cto.com/data/2092966

1、实验环境

[root@CentOS1 ~]# head -1 /etc/issue

CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

[root@CentOS1 ~]# uname -r

2.6.32-431.el6.i686

2、准备工作

2.1、安装图形界面

yum -y groupinstall "Desktop"

yum -y groupinstall "X Window System"

yum -y groupinstall "Chinese Support" 

startx

2.2、安装VNC

yum -y install tigervnc*

vncserver :1

3、安装依赖包

yum -y install PyQt4 sip python qt qt-x11

4、安装dynamips

[root@CentOS1 src]# ls

c3640-jk9o3s-mz.124-7a.bin  dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community.tar.gz  GNS3-0.8.3.1-src.tar.gz

[root@CentOS1 src]# tar zxvf dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community.tar.gz

[root@CentOS1 src]# cd dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# make

make -C stable

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

Linking rom2c

make[1]: cc: Command not found

make[1]: *** [rom2c] Error 127

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

make: *** [dynamips.stable] Error 2

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# yum -y install gcc

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# make

make -C stable

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

Linking rom2c

cc: /usr/lib/libelf.a: No such file or directory

../common/rom2c.c:16:20: error: libelf.h: No such file or directory

../common/rom2c.c: In function ‘main’:

../common/rom2c.c:25: error: ‘Elf32_Ehdr’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:25: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once

../common/rom2c.c:25: error: for each function it appears in.)

../common/rom2c.c:25: error: ‘ehdr’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:26: error: ‘Elf32_Phdr’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:26: error: ‘phdr’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:27: error: ‘Elf’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:27: error: ‘img_elf’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:42: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf_version’

../common/rom2c.c:42: error: ‘EV_CURRENT’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:42: error: ‘EV_NONE’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:47: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf_begin’

../common/rom2c.c:47: error: ‘ELF_C_READ’ undeclared (first use in this function)

../common/rom2c.c:49: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf_errmsg’

../common/rom2c.c:49: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf_errno’

../common/rom2c.c:49: warning: format ‘%s’ expects type ‘char *’, but argument 3 has type ‘int’

../common/rom2c.c:53: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf32_getphdr’

../common/rom2c.c:55: warning: format ‘%s’ expects type ‘char *’, but argument 3 has type ‘int’

../common/rom2c.c:64: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘elf32_getehdr’

make[1]: *** [rom2c] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

make: *** [dynamips.stable] Error 2

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# yum -y install elfutils*

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# make

make -C stable

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

Linking rom2c

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -luuid

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make[1]: *** [rom2c] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

make: *** [dynamips.stable] Error 2

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# yum -y install libuuid*

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# make

make -C stable

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

Linking rom2c

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpcap

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make[1]: *** [rom2c] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community/stable'

make: *** [dynamips.stable] Error 2

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# yum -y install libpcap*

[root@CentOS1 dynamips-0.2.8-RC3-community]# make && make install

（若为64位系统，先执行export DYNAMIPS_LIB=lib64和export DYNAMIPS_ARCH=amd64在make&&make install ）

5、安装GNS3

[root@CentOS1 src]# tar zxvf GNS3-0.8.3.1-src.tar.gz 

[root@CentOS1 src]# cd GNS3-0.8.3.1-src

[root@CentOS1 GNS3-0.8.3.1-src]# python setup.py install

6、启动GNS3

6.1、添加IOS镜像

6.2、测试dynamips

6.3、添加设备

注释掉下面两行，重启GNS3即可

[root@CentOS1 GNS3-0.8.3.1-src]# vim /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/GNS3/Node/AbstractNode.py

 62         #if QtCore.QT_VERSION >= 0x040600:

 63         #    flags = flags | self.ItemSendsGeometryChanges

6.4、设置配置终端