安装完PHP后，自身有启动脚本，比如本人安装路径为：/usr/local/php

源码路径为：/usr/local/src/php-5.4.38

[root@lnmp ~]# cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.38/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

[root@lnmp ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm #赋予执行权限

[root@lnmp ~]# chkconfig --add php-fpm

[root@lnmp ~]# service php-fpm status

php-fpm is stopped

[root@lnmp ~]# service php-fpm start

Starting php-fpm  done

本人由于之前是通过[root@lnmp ~]# /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm  已经开启php，此时如果报错

[root@lnmp ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

Starting php-fpm [23-Mar-2015 19:51:10] ERROR: unable to bind listening socket for address '127.0.0.1:9000': Address already in use (98)

[23-Mar-2015 19:51:10] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

 failed

[root@lnmp ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm stop

Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done

[root@lnmp ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

Starting php-fpm  done