网络环境

环境信息介绍：

系统信息：CentOS release 6.6 (Final)2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64 x86_64 (获取方法 : cat/etc/redhat-release ;uname -r ;uname -m)

IP 地址 :172.16.6.61/16

apache 版本Apache/2.4.10

数据库版本：mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

xcache版本：xcache-3.2.0.tar.bz2

PHP版本：php-5.4.40.tar.bz2

安装开发工具

yum groupinstall "Development tools" "Server Platform Development"

安装httpd

#安装apr

tar xvf apr-1.5.0.tar.bz2

cd apr-1.5.0

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr

make && make install

cd ..

安装apr-util

tar xvfapr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2

cd apr-util-1.5.3

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

cd ../

make && make install

安装httpd-2.4.10

#解决pcre的依赖关系

yum install pcre-devel -y

tar xvf httpd-2.4.10.tar.bz2

cd httpd-2.4.10

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi--enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-modules=most--enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=event

make && make install

cd ../

安装mariadb-5.5.43

#添加运行mysql的用户和用户组

groupadd -g 306 mysql

useradd -r -u 306 -g 306 -s/sbin/nologin mysql

id mysql

#uid=306(mysql)gid=306(mysql) groups=306(mysql)

安装mariadb

tar xvfmariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

cd  /usr/local/

#创建符号链接

ln -smariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64 mysql

ls -lh mysql

#lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27May  3 19:54 mysql ->mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64

cd mysql/

cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod u+X /etc/init.d/mysqld

#创建数据目录

mkdir /data/mydata -p

#授权mysql 为mysql数据目录的的属主

chown -R root.mysql/usr/local/mariadb-5.5.43-linux-x86_64/

chown mysql.root /data/mydata

#初始化mysql

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql --datadir=/data/mydata/

修改my.cnf 添加数据目录的位置

[root@localhost mysql]# vim/etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

datadir = /data/mydata

###

sed -i '/\[mysqld]\/ adatadir = /data/mydata' /etc/my.cnf

启动mysql

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

安装php

确认当前httpd的MPM模式

#启动httpd

/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectlstart

#查看当前http的加载的模块

/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl-M| grep mpm_

修改为http的MPM的方法

[root@localhost ~]# vim/usr/local/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf

 #LoadModule mpm_event_modulemodules/mod_mpm_event.so

LoadModule mpm_prefork_modulemodules/mod_mpm_prefork.so

重启httpd

[root@localhost ~]#/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl stop

[root@localhost ~]#/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl start

解决PHP rpm包的依赖关系

yum install bzip2-devel -y

yum install -ylibmcrypt-devel

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring--with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib--with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mcrypt  --with-config-file-path=/etc--with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2  --enable-maintainer-zts

make && make install

#cpphp的配置文件

#php配置文件 (在php源码目录下)

[root@localhost php-5.4.40]#ll php.ini-*

-rw-r--r-- 1 502 games 65429Apr 15 12:16 php.ini-development #开发环境中使用

-rw-r--r-- 1 502 games 65459Apr 15 12:16 php.ini-production #生产环境中使用

#复制php.ini-production到/etc/php/php.ini

mkdir  /etc/php

cp php.ini-production/etc/php/php.ini

配置httpd支持php

vim /usr/local/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf

 1、添加如下二行

   AddType application/x-httpd-php  .php

   AddType application/x-httpd-php-source  .phps

 2、定位至DirectoryIndex index.html

   修改为：

    DirectoryIndex  index.php index.html

#配置后的结果

grep php /usr/local/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf-n

152:LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so

253:    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

382:   AddType application/x-httpd-php  .php

383:   AddType application/x-httpd-php-source  .phps

重启httpd

[root@localhost htdocs]#/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl stop

[root@localhost htdocs]#/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl start

建立php链接mysql的测试页

cat >/usr/local/httpd24/htdocs/test_mysql.php <

      $link =mysql_connect('127.0.0.1','root','');

      if ($link)

        echo "Success...";

      else

        echo "Failure...";

      mysql_close();

?>

<

安装xcache

tar xvf xcache-3.2.0.tar.bz2

cd xcache-3.2.0

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

./configure --enable-xcache-with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

make && make install

#在编译安装最后

###

#Installing shared extensions:    /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20100525/

###

mkdir /etc/php.d

cp xcache.ini /etc/php.d/ #在xcache源代码书目录下

修改xcache.ini

[root@localhostxcache-3.2.0]# vim /etc/php.d/xcache.ini

修改extension = xcache.so 为

extension =/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20100525/xcache.so

重启httpd

[root@localhost xcache-3.2.0]#/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl stop

[root@localhostxcache-3.2.0]# /usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl start

建立php测试页

cat >/usr/local/httpd24/htdocs/index.php <

    phpinfo();

?>

<

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