本来想用python脚本监控一下mysql的，没有找到相关资料，懒得折腾了，使用官方自带的监控模板进行监控mysql

添加zabbix-agent配置文件

把默认的userparameter_mysql.conf 文件进行替换为一下内容
[root@test-mq01 zabbix_agentd.d]# cat userparameter_mysql.conf

#UserParameter=mysql.status[*],echo "show global status where Variable_name='$1';" | HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysql -N | awk '{print $$2}'
UserParameter=mysql.status[*],/etc/zabbix/script/mysql/chk_mysql.sh $1

#UserParameter=mysql.size[*],bash -c 'echo "select sum($(case "$3" in both|"") echo "data_length+index_length";; data|index) echo "$3_length";; free) echo "data_free";; esac)) from information_schema.tables$([[ "$1" = "all" || ! "$1" ]] || echo " where table_schema=\"$1\"")$([[ "$2" = "all" || ! "$2" ]] || echo "and table_name=\"$2\"");" | HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysql -N'

#UserParameter=mysql.ping,HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysqladmin ping | grep -c alive
UserParameter=mysql.ping,mysqladmin -u root -pRoo -P3306 -h292.168.2.252  ping | grep -c alive
UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql -V

添加chk_mysql.sh脚本文件

/etc/zabbix/script/mysql/chk_mysql.sh

#!/bin/bash
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# FileName:    check_mysql.sh
# Revision:    1.0
# Date:        2018/01/31
# Author:      chunk
# Email:       
# Website:     
# Description: 
# Notes:       ~
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright:   
# License:     GPL

# 用户名
MYSQL_USER='root'

# 密码
MYSQL_PWD='Root'

# 主机地址/IP
MYSQL_HOST='192.168.2.252'

# 端口
MYSQL_PORT='3306'

# 数据连接
MYSQL_CONN="/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u${MYSQL_USER} -p${MYSQL_PWD} -h${MYSQL_HOST} -P${MYSQL_PORT}"

# 参数是否正确
if [ $# -ne "1" ];then 
    echo "arg error!" 
fi 

# 获取数据
case $1 in 
    Uptime) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} status|cut -f2 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"T"` 
        echo $result 
        ;; 
    Com_update) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_update"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
        echo $result 
        ;; 
    Slow_queries) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} status |cut -f5 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"O"` 
        echo $result 
        ;; 
    Com_select) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_select"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
        echo $result 
                ;; 
    Com_rollback) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_rollback"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Questions) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} status|cut -f4 -d":"|cut -f1 -d"S"` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Com_insert) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_insert"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Com_delete) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_delete"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Com_commit) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_commit"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Bytes_sent) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Bytes_sent" |cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Bytes_received) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Bytes_received" |cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 
    Com_begin) 
        result=`${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status |grep -w "Com_begin"|cut -d"|" -f3` 
                echo $result 
                ;; 

        *) 
        echo "Usage:$0(Uptime|Com_update|Slow_queries|Com_select|Com_rollback|Questions|Com_insert|Com_delete|Com_commit|Bytes_sent|Bytes_received|Com_begin)" 
        ;; 
esac

在zabbix-web端主机添加模板链接

重启监控端agent

service zabbix-agent restart

zabbix server端测试是否有数据

[root@tools-jenkins ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.2.41 -k mysql.status[Questions]
3533479678

[Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

这个其实很简单，脚本中导入export MYSQL_PWD=，或者/etc/bashrc导入export MYSQL_PWD=
最后脚本少-p，大概格式是这样：

#原数据连接
# 数据连接
MYSQL_CONN="/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u${MYSQL_USER}  -p${MYSQL_PWD} -h${MYSQL_HOST} -P${MYSQL_PORT}"
# 新数据连接
MYSQL_CONN="/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u${MYSQL_USER}  -h${MYSQL_HOST} -P${MYSQL_PORT}"