1.使用SQL DEVELOPER





2.使用语句
SQL> col pdb_name format A20
SQL> col status format A20
SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;

PDB_NAME STATUS

PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL
CLONEPDB NORMAL
SQL> alter pluggable database clonepdb close immediate;
SQL> alter pluggable database clonepdb unplug into 'C:\app\Administrator\virtual\product\12.2.0\dbhome_2\database\clonepdb.xml';
SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;
PDB_NAME STATUS
-------------------- -------------------- PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL
CLONEPDB UNPLUGGED

SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;

PDB_NAME STATUS -------------------- --------------------
PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL CLONEPDB UNPLUGGED

SQL> drop pluggable database clonepdb keep datafiles;

插接式数据库已删除。

SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;

PDB_NAME STATUS

PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL
C:\Users\Administrator>mkdir C:\app\Administrator\virtual\oradata\newtest\clonepdb_plug
C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期四 12月 14 15:47:00 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved.

连接到:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

SQL> create pluggable database clonepdb_plug using 'C:\app\Administrator\virtual\product\12.2.0\dbhome_2\database\clonepdb.xml' MOVE 2 FILE_NAME_CONVERT=('C:\app\Administrator\virtual\oradata\newtest\CLONEPDB','C:\app\Administrator\virtual\oradata\newtest\clonepdb_plug');
插接式数据库已创建。
SQL> col status format A20
SQL> col pdb_name format A20
SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;

PDB_NAME STATUS

PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL
CLONEPDB_PLUG NEW
SQL> show pdbs

CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

     2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
     3 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE NO
     4 CLONEPDB_PLUG                  MOUNTED
        SQL> alter pluggable database CLONEPDB_PLUG open read write;

插接式数据库已变更。

SQL> show pdbs

CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

     2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
     3 PDBTEST                        READ WRITE NO
     4 CLONEPDB_PLUG                  READ WRITE NO                                                                 SQL> select pdb_name, status from cdb_pdbs;

PDB_NAME STATUS

PDBTEST NORMAL
PDB$SEED NORMAL
CLONEPDB_PLUG NORMAL