一、SpringMVC项目,配置如下:
首先在修改Security相关的XML,我这里是spring-security.xml,修改UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter相关Bean的构造配置
加入
新增sas的Bean及其相关配置
加入ConcurrentSessionFilter相关Bean配置
二、SpringBoot项目
略
三、Bean配置说明
SessionAuthenticationStrategy:该接口中存在onAuthentication方法用于对新登录用户进行session相关的校验。 查看UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter及其父类代码,可以发现在doFilter中存在sessionStrategy.onAuthentication(authResult, request, response);方法 但UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter中的sessionStrategy对象默认为NullAuthenticatedSessionStrategy,即不对session进行相关验证。 如本文配置,建立id为sas的CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy的Bean对象。 CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy可以理解为一个托管类,托管所有实现SessionAuthenticationStrategy接口的对象,用来批量托管执行onAuthentication函数 这里CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy中注入了三个对象,关注ConcurrentSessionControlAuthenticationStrategy,它实现了对于session并发的控制 UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter的Bean中注入新配置的sas,用于替换原本的NullAuthenticatedSessionStrategy ConcurrentSessionFilter的Bean用来验证session是否失效,并通过SimpleRedirectSessionInformationExpiredStrategy将失败访问进行跳转。
四、代码流程说明(这里模拟用户现在A处登录,随后用户在B处登录,之后A处再进行操作时会返回失败,提示重新登录)
1、用户在A处登录,UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter调用sessionStrategy.onAuthentication进行session验证
2、ConcurrentSessionControlAuthenticationStrategy中的onAuthentication开始进行session验证,服务器中保存了登录后的session
/** * In addition to the steps from the superclass, the sessionRegistry will be updated * with the new session information. */ public void onAuthentication(Authentication authentication, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { //根据所登录的用户信息,查询相对应的现存session列表 final List
/** * Allows subclasses to customise behaviour when too many sessions are detected. * * @param sessions either null or all unexpired sessions associated with * the principal * @param allowableSessions the number of concurrent sessions the user is allowed to * have * @param registry an instance of the SessionRegistry for subclass use * */ protected void allowableSessionsExceeded(List
3、用户在B处登录,再次通过ConcurrentSessionControlAuthenticationStrategy的检查,将A处登录的session置于无效状态,并在session列表中添加本次session
4、用户在A处尝试进行其他操作,ConcurrentSessionFilter进行Session相关的验证,发现A处用户已经失效,提示重新登录
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req; HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res; //获取本次http请求的session HttpSession session = request.getSession(false); if (session != null) { //从本地session关系表中取出本次http访问的具体session信息 SessionInformation info = sessionRegistry.getSessionInformation(session .getId()); //如果存在信息,则继续执行 if (info != null) { //判断session是否已经失效(这一步在本文4.2中被执行) if (info.isExpired()) { // Expired - abort processing if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Requested session ID " + request.getRequestedSessionId() + " has expired."); } //执行登出操作 doLogout(request, response); //从XML配置中的redirectSessionInformationExpiredStrategy获取URL重定向信息,页面跳转到登录页面 this.sessionInformationExpiredStrategy.onExpiredSessionDetected(new SessionInformationExpiredEvent(info, request, response)); return; } else { // Non-expired - update last request date/time sessionRegistry.refreshLastRequest(info.getSessionId()); } } } chain.doFilter(request, response); }
5、A处用户只能再次登录,这时B处用户session将会失效重登,如此循环