1. 适用范围

这里介绍了QtSylixOS相关库文件和应用程序手动部署的方法。

实际开发过程中，有些板卡无网络功能，此时需要手动对QtSylixOS的库文件和应用程序进行部署。

小编介绍的是通过U盘或SD卡将QtSylixOS部署到以Nand Flash为根文件系统的设备中。

2. QtSylixOS需要部署的文件

    QtSylixOS部署的文件都位于Qt安装路径的"Qt\qtcreator-3.4.0\SylixOS\sdk"中，如图 2.1所示。

图 2.1 QtSylixOS安装目录下的sdk文件夹

    以armv7架构的处理器为例，其使用的sdk版本为armv7-sylixos-qt-4.8.7。如图 2.2所示，在"Qt\qtcreator-3.4.0\SylixOS\sdk\fs"目录下有需要部署的文件。

图 2.2需要部署的fs目录

    fs目录对应目标板卡上的"/"目录，所以fs目录下的apps，etc，qt分别与目标板卡上的"/apps"，"/etc"，"/qt"目录对应。

3. 部署步骤

3.1 拷贝fs目录

    首先将U盘或SD卡接入PC，拷贝fs目录至U盘或SD中。

3.2 拷贝Base库

    应用程序运行时会依赖Base工程中如表 3.1所示的文件。

表 3.1 Base工程需要拷贝的库文件

    在fs同目录下建立base文件夹，将以上文件拷贝至base文件夹中。

    以上两步结束后，U盘或SD卡目录下应该有如图 3.1所示的两个文件夹。

图 3.1拷贝结束后的目录

3.3 创建自动拷贝脚本

    在fs目录同一层级中，创建copy.sh脚本文件，并在copy.sh中键入如程序清单 4.1所示的内容。

3.4 目标板卡挂载U盘或SD卡

    将U盘或SD卡接入目标板卡，SylixOS会自动做挂载。

3.5 执行拷贝脚本

    进入挂载后的U盘或SD卡目录，一般为/media/sdcardX（X为0…n）或/media/udiskX（X为0…n），使用shfile copy.sh命令执行拷贝脚本。

4. 拷贝脚本内容

程序清单 4.1拷贝脚本

mkdir /apps
mkdir /apps/mousecalibration
cp –rf fs/apps/mousecalibration/mousecalibration /apps/mousecalibration/.
mkdir /etc
cp –rf fs/etc/fs_init.sh /etc/fs_init.sh
cp –rf fs/etc/fs_no_symlink_init.sh /etc/fs_no_symlink_init.sh
cp –rf fs/etc/pointercal /etc/pointercal
cp –rf fs/etc/qtcp_4.8.7.sh /etc/qtcp_4.8.7.sh
cp –rf fs/etc/qtenv.sh /etc/qtenv.sh
cp –rf fs/etc/qtln_4.8.7.sh /etc/qtln_4.8.7.sh
cp –rf fs/etc/startup.sh /etc/startup.sh
mkdir /qt
mkdir /qt/lib
mkdir /qt/lib/fonts
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/fonts/DejaVuSans.ttf /qt/lib/fonts/DejaVuSans.ttf
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQt3Support.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQt3Support.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtCLucene.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtCLucene.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtCore.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtCore.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtDeclarative.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtDeclarative.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtDesigner.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtDesigner.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtDesignerComponents.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/.
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtGui.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtGui.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtHelp.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtHelp.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtMultimedia.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtMultimedia.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtNetwork.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtNetwork.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtScript.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtScript.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtScriptTools.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtScriptTools.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtSerialPort.so.1.0.0 /qt/lib/libQtSerialPort.so.1.0.0
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtSql.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtSql.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtSvg.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtSvg.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtTest.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtTest.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtWebKit.so.4.9.4 /qt/lib/libQtWebKit.so.4.9.4
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtXml.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtXml.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libQtXmlPatterns.so.4.8.7 /qt/lib/libQtXmlPatterns.so.4.8.7
cp –rf fs/qt/lib/libqwt.so.6.1.2 /qt/lib/libqwt.so.6.1.2
cp –rf base/libvpmpdm.so /lib/libvpmpdm.so
mkdir /lib/modules/
mkdir /usr/bin
cp –rf base/xinput.ko /lib/modules/xinput.ko
cp –rf base/xsiipc.ko /lib/modules/xsiipc.ko
cp –rf base/env /usr/bin/env
cp –rf base/libcextern.so /lib/libcextern.so
mkdir /qt/plugins/
mkdir /qt/plugins/accessible
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqtaccessiblecompatwidgets.so /qt/plugins/accessible/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqtaccessiblewidgets.so /qt/plugins/accessible/.
mkdir /qt/plugins/bearer
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqgenericbearer.so /qt/plugins/bearer/.
mkdir /qt/plugins/designer
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libcontainerextension.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libcustomwidgetplugin.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqdeclarativeview.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqt3supportwidgets.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libqwebview.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libtaskmenuextension.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/accessible/libworldtimeclockplugin.so /qt/plugins/designer/.
mkdir /qt/plugins/iconengines
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/iconengines/libqsvgicon.so /qt/plugins/iconengines/.
mkdir /qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqgif.so /qt/plugins/libqgif/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqico.so /qt/plugins/libqico/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqjpeg.so /qt/plugins/libqjpeg/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqmng.so /qt/plugins/libqmng/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqsvg.so /qt/plugins/libqsvg/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqtga.so /qt/plugins/libqtga/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/p_w_picpathformats/libqtiff.so /qt/plugins/libqtiff/.
mkdir /qt/plugins/qmltooling
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/qmltooling/libqmldbg_inspector.so /qt/plugins/qmltooling/.
cp –rf fs/qt/plugins/qmltooling/libqmldbg_tcp.so /qt/plugins/qmltooling/.
mkdir /qt/qml/
mkdir /qt/qml/Qt/
mkdir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/
mkdir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/folderlistmodel
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/folderlistmodel/libqmlfolderlistmodelplugin.so /qt/qml/Qt/labs/folderlistmodel/.
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/folderlistmodel/qmldir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/folderlistmodel/.
mkdir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/gestures
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/gestures/libqmlgesturesplugin.so /qt/qml/Qt/labs/gestures/.
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/gestures/qmldir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/gestures/.
mkdir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/particles
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/particles/libqmlparticlesplugin.so /qt/qml/Qt/labs/particles/.
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/Qt/labs/particles/qmldir /qt/qml/Qt/labs/particles/.
mkdir /qt/qml/QtWebKit/
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/QtWebKit/libqmlwebkitplugin.so /qt/qml/QtWebKit/.
cp –rf fs/qt/qml/QtWebKit/qmldir /qt/qml/QtWebKit/.