《系统工程师实战培训》

-07-部署邮件系统

-01-Exchange Server 2019 on Win 2019 Core

作者：学 无 止 境

QQ交流群：454544014

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/Exchange/plan-and-deploy/prerequisites?view=exchserver-2019

http://www.exchangecn.com/exchange2019/20181125_6001.html

//创建共享

\\10.1.1.100\Soft

.NET Framework 4.7.2

Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013

Unified Communications Managed API 4.0

//映射网络共享(在三台Exchange 2019服务器上)

PS C:\> net use M: \\10.1.1.100\Soft /user:i-x-Cloud\administrator

命令成功完成。

用于准备 Active Directory 的 Exchange 2019 必备组件

a. .NET Framework 4.7.2 或更高版本

Windows 2019 Core 不需要安装配置 .NET Framework 4.7.2(默认)

b. Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013

C:\Users\Administrator.i-x-Cloud>net use M: \\10.1.1.100\Soft /user:i-x-Cloud\administrator

命令成功完成。

C:\Users\Administrator.i-x-Cloud>M:

M:\>cd "Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013"

M:\Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013>.\vcredist_x64.exe

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation

c. 安装 Unified Communications Managed API 4.0。

此程序包可供下载并位于 Exchange Server 媒体的 \UCMARedist 文件夹中。

//挂载Exchange 2019 ISO

mu_exchange_server_2019_x64_dvd_5fa4d915.iso

PS Z:\> cd .\UCMARedist\

PS Z:\UCMARedist> .\Setup.exe

PS Z:\UCMARedist>

PowerShell

cd \

Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-ADDS

服务器核心：（Server Core:）

复制

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, RSAT-ADDS

如果遇到以下情况，请重启，再安装。（有的重启一次，可以。）

如果重启5次不能解决，请退域，再加域（或者恢复快照），再次重做以上步骤。

恢复快照，开机，再做以下步骤后，解决问题。

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, RSAT-ADDS

下载软件

Exchange Server 内部版本号和发行日期

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/Exchange/new-features/build-numbers-and-release-dates?view=exchserver-2019

Get-ExchangeServer | Format-List Name,Edition,AdminDisplayVersion

产品名称 发布日期 内部版本号 (短格式) 内部版本号 (长格式)

Exchange Server 2019 CU1 2019 年 2 月 12 日 15.2.330.5 15.02.0330.005

挂载ISO ，三台机一样操作。

mu_exchange_server_2019_x64_dvd_5fa4d915.ISO

PS C:\Users\Administrator.i-x-Cloud> z:

PS Z:\>

//创建目录，三台机一样操作。

md C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15

PowerShell

md D:\'Program Files'

md D:\'Program Files\Microsoft'

md D:\'Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server'

md D:\'Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15'

安装第1台Exchange 2019

挂载Exchange 2019 IS0

PowerShell

Z:

Extend the Active Directory schema
The first step in getting your organization ready for Exchange 2019 is to extend the Active
Directory schema by running the following command:
“.\Setup.exe /PrepareSchema /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms”

Prepare Active Directory
The second step that Exchange will create containers, objects, and other items in Active
Directory that Exchange Server will use to store information by running the following command:
“.\Setup.exe /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:”i-x-Cloud” /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms”

Prepare Active Directory domains
The final step is to prepare the Active Directory domains where Exchange will be installed or
where mail-enabled users will be located by running the following command:
“.\Setup.exe /PrepareAllDomains /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms”

Installation of Exchange Server 2019
After rebooting the server mount the Exchange Server 2019 ISO image in your VM.
Use the following command to start Exchange Server installation. The PowerShell command will
also install the required OS components for Exchange:
.\Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents //参考

.\Setup.exe /M:Install /Roles:Mailbox /TargetDir:"D:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15" /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

12:10 开始

13:45 开始

重启

https://051-ex01.i-x-cloud.com/ECP

//新建发送连接器

安装第2台Exchange 2019

挂载Exchange 2019 IS0

PowerShell

C:

Z:

Installation of Exchange Server 2019
After rebooting the server mount the Exchange Server 2019 ISO image in your VM.
Use the following command to start Exchange Server installation. The PowerShell command will
also install the required OS components for Exchange:
.\Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

.\Setup.exe /M:Install /Roles:Mailbox /TargetDir:"D:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15" /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

重启

https://052-ex02.i-x-cloud.com/ecp

administrator@i-x-Cloud.com

安装第3台Exchange 2019

挂载Exchange 2019 IS0

PowerShell

C:

Z:

Installation of Exchange Server 2019
After rebooting the server mount the Exchange Server 2019 ISO image in your VM.
Use the following command to start Exchange Server installation. The PowerShell command will
also install the required OS components for Exchange:
.\Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

.\Setup.exe /M:Install /Roles:Mailbox /TargetDir:"D:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15" /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents

https://053-ex03.i-x-cloud.com/ecp

administrator@i-x-Cloud.com

关机

快照

011-DC01

012-DC02

013-DC03

021-CA01

031-WSUS01

041-OOS01

051-Ex01

052-Ex02

053-Ex03

100-Admin01

006-041-051-052-053-OK

接下去配置3台Exchange 2016服务器，以及高可用。

本文已完成!